New York's 12th Congressional District

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New York's 12th Congressional District
Incumbent
Assumed office: January 3, 2023

New York's 12th Congressional District in the United States House of Representatives is represented by Jerrold Nadler (D).

As of the 2020 Census, New York representatives represented an average of 777,529 residents. After the 2010 Census, each member represented 719,298 residents.

Elections

See also: New York's 12th Congressional District election, 2030


There are no official candidates yet for this election.


See also: New York's 12th Congressional District election, 2028


There are no official candidates yet for this election.


See also: New York's 12th Congressional District election, 2026

Note: At this time, Ballotpedia is combining all declared candidates for this election into one list under a general election heading. As primary election dates are published, this information will be updated to separate general election candidates from primary candidates as appropriate.

General election

The general election will occur on November 3, 2026.

General election for U.S. House New York District 12

The following candidates are running in the general election for U.S. House New York District 12 on November 3, 2026.


Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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See also: New York's 12th Congressional District election, 2024

General election

General election for U.S. House New York District 12

Incumbent Jerrold Nadler (D / Working Families Party) defeated Mike Zumbluskas (R) in the general election for U.S. House New York District 12 on November 5, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Jerrold Nadler
Jerrold Nadler (D / Working Families Party)  Candidate Connection
 
80.3
 
260,165
Image of Mike Zumbluskas
Mike Zumbluskas (R)
 
19.4
 
62,989
  Other/Write-in votes
 
0.3%
 
866

Total votes: 324,020
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary

The Democratic primary scheduled for June 25, 2024, was canceled. Incumbent Jerrold Nadler (D) advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House New York District 12 without appearing on the ballot.

Republican primary

The Republican primary scheduled for June 25, 2024, was canceled. Mike Zumbluskas (R) advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House New York District 12 without appearing on the ballot.

Working Families Party primary

The Working Families Party primary scheduled for June 25, 2024, was canceled. Incumbent Jerrold Nadler (Working Families Party) advanced from the Working Families Party primary for U.S. House New York District 12 without appearing on the ballot.

See also: New York's 12th Congressional District election, 2022

General election

General election for U.S. House New York District 12

Incumbent Jerrold Nadler (D / Working Families Party) defeated Mike Zumbluskas (R / Conservative Party / Parent Party) and Mikhail Itkis (Itkis Campaign) in the general election for U.S. House New York District 12 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Jerrold Nadler
Jerrold Nadler (D / Working Families Party)  Candidate Connection
 
81.6
 
200,890
Image of Mike Zumbluskas
Mike Zumbluskas (R / Conservative Party / Parent Party)
 
17.9
 
44,173
Image of Mikhail Itkis
Mikhail Itkis (Itkis Campaign)  Candidate Connection
 
0.3
 
631
  Other/Write-in votes
 
0.2%
 
411

Total votes: 246,105
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Democratic primary

Democratic primary for U.S. House New York District 12

Incumbent Jerrold Nadler (D) defeated incumbent Carolyn B. Maloney (D), Suraj Patel (D), and Ashmi Sheth (D) in the Democratic primary for U.S. House New York District 12 on August 23, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Jerrold Nadler
Jerrold Nadler  Candidate Connection
 
55.4
 
49,744
Image of Carolyn B. Maloney
Carolyn B. Maloney
 
24.4
 
21,916
Image of Suraj Patel
Suraj Patel  Candidate Connection
 
19.0
 
17,011
Image of Ashmi Sheth
Ashmi Sheth  Candidate Connection
 
1.0
 
937
  Other/Write-in votes
 
0.1%
 
128

Total votes: 89,736
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary

The Republican primary scheduled for August 23, 2022, was canceled. Mike Zumbluskas (R) advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House New York District 12 without appearing on the ballot.

Conservative Party primary

The Conservative Party primary scheduled for August 23, 2022, was canceled. Mike Zumbluskas (Conservative Party) advanced from the Conservative Party primary for U.S. House New York District 12 without appearing on the ballot.

Working Families Party primary

The Working Families Party primary scheduled for August 23, 2022, was canceled. Incumbent Jerrold Nadler (Working Families Party) advanced from the Working Families Party primary for U.S. House New York District 12 without appearing on the ballot.

See also: New York's 12th Congressional District election, 2020

General election

General election for U.S. House New York District 12

Incumbent Carolyn B. Maloney (D) defeated Carlos Santiago-Cano (R / Conservative Party) and Steven Kolln (L) in the general election for U.S. House New York District 12 on November 3, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Carolyn B. Maloney
Carolyn B. Maloney (D)
 
82.1
 
265,172
Image of Carlos Santiago-Cano
Carlos Santiago-Cano (R / Conservative Party)  Candidate Connection
 
16.4
 
53,061
Image of Steven Kolln
Steven Kolln (L)  Candidate Connection
 
1.2
 
4,015
  Other/Write-in votes
 
0.2%
 
773

Total votes: 323,021
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

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Democratic primary

Democratic primary for U.S. House New York District 12

Incumbent Carolyn B. Maloney (D) defeated Suraj Patel (D), Lauren Ashcraft (D), and Peter Harrison (D) in the Democratic primary for U.S. House New York District 12 on June 23, 2020.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Carolyn B. Maloney
Carolyn B. Maloney
 
42.7
 
40,362
Image of Suraj Patel
Suraj Patel  Candidate Connection
 
39.3
 
37,106
Image of Lauren Ashcraft
Lauren Ashcraft  Candidate Connection
 
13.6
 
12,810
Image of Peter Harrison
Peter Harrison  Candidate Connection
 
4.2
 
4,001
  Other/Write-in votes
 
0.2%
 
198

Total votes: 94,477
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary

The Republican primary scheduled for June 23, 2020, was canceled. Carlos Santiago-Cano (R) advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House New York District 12 without appearing on the ballot.

Conservative Party primary

The Conservative Party primary scheduled for June 23, 2020, was canceled. Carlos Santiago-Cano (Conservative Party) advanced from the Conservative Party primary for U.S. House New York District 12 without appearing on the ballot.

Libertarian Party primary

The Libertarian Party primary scheduled for June 23, 2020, was canceled. Steven Kolln (L) advanced from the Libertarian Party primary for U.S. House New York District 12 without appearing on the ballot.

See also: United States House of Representatives elections in New York, 2018

General election

General election for U.S. House New York District 12

Incumbent Carolyn B. Maloney (D) defeated Eliot Rabin (R) and Scott Hutchins (G) in the general election for U.S. House New York District 12 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Carolyn B. Maloney
Carolyn B. Maloney (D)
 
86.4
 
217,430
Image of Eliot Rabin
Eliot Rabin (R)
 
12.1
 
30,446
Image of Scott Hutchins
Scott Hutchins (G)
 
1.5
 
3,728

Total votes: 251,604
(100% precincts reporting)
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary

Democratic primary for U.S. House New York District 12

Incumbent Carolyn B. Maloney (D) defeated Suraj Patel (D) in the Democratic primary for U.S. House New York District 12 on June 26, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of Carolyn B. Maloney
Carolyn B. Maloney
 
59.6
 
26,742
Image of Suraj Patel
Suraj Patel
 
40.4
 
18,098

Total votes: 44,840
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary

Republican primary for U.S. House New York District 12

Eliot Rabin (R) advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House New York District 12 on June 26, 2018.

Candidate
Image of Eliot Rabin
Eliot Rabin

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Green Party primary

Green primary for U.S. House New York District 12

Scott Hutchins (G) advanced from the Green Party primary for U.S. House New York District 12 on June 26, 2018.

Candidate
Image of Scott Hutchins
Scott Hutchins

Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Previous election results


District map

2025_01_03_ny_congressional_district_012.jpg

Redistricting

2020-2024

See also: Redistricting in New York after the 2020 census

On February 28, 2024, Gov. Kathy Hochul (D) signed a new congressional map into law. The state Assembly voted 115-35 to approve the map on February 27. The state Senate voted 45-18 to approve the map the same day.[10][11][12]

According to Nicholas Fandos of The New York Times, "Although a pair of swing districts would become more Democratic, lawmakers in Albany left the partisan makeup of 24 of the state’s 26 districts largely intact. The middle-ground approach reflected a desire to avoid another protracted court fight like the one in New York that helped swing control of the House to Republicans in 2022, while still better positioning Democrats in key districts."[11]

On December 12, 2023, the New York Court of Appeals, the state's highest court, ruled in a 4-3 decision that the independent redistricting commission did not follow the state's congressional redistricting process and ordered the commission to reconvene and re-draw congressional district boundaries by February 28 for use in the 2024 elections.[13] The court's majority opinion stated, "In 2014, the voters of New York amended our Constitution to provide that legislative districts be drawn by an Independent Redistricting Commission (IRC). The Constitution demands that process, not districts drawn by courts. Nevertheless, the IRC failed to discharge its constitutional duty. That dereliction is undisputed. The Appellate Division concluded that the IRC can be compelled to reconvene to fulfill that duty; we agree. There is no reason the Constitution should be disregarded."[14]

How does redistricting in New York work? On March 14, 2012, the state legislature approved a constitutional amendment to establish new redistricting procedures beginning in 2020. The New York Constitution requires that two successive legislatures approve an amendment in order to qualify it for final approval by popular vote. The legislature approved the amendment a second time in 2013. On November 4, 2014, voters approved the amendment, the provisions of which were set to take effect during the 2020 redistricting cycle.[15]

The 10-member commission comprises the following members:[15]

  1. Two members must be appointed by the temporary president of the New York State Senate.
  2. Two members must be appointed by the speaker of the New York State Assembly.
  3. Two members must be appointed by the minority leader of the New York State Senate.
  4. Two members must be appointed by the minority leader of the New York State Assembly.
  5. Two members must appointed by the aforementioned eight commissioners. These two appointees cannot have been enrolled in the top two major political parties in the state.

The legislature must approve the commission's plans by a simple up/down vote. The legislature must reject two separate sets of redistricting plans before it will be able to amend the commission's proposals. All districts will be required "to preserve minority rights, be equally populated, and consist of compact and contiguous territory." Further, state law will require that districts "not be drawn to discourage competition or to favor/disfavor candidates or parties." In prior redistricting cycles, authority for both congressional and state legislative redistricting was vested with the state legislature. An advisory commission participated in the process.[15]

State law requires that state legislative districts be contiguous and compact. State legislative districts must also take into account the "historic and traditional significance of counties."[15]


Below are the congressional maps in effect before and after the 2020 redistricting cycle. The map on the right was in effect for New York’s 2024 state legislative elections. The map on the right was in effect for New York’s 2024 state legislative elections. The map on the right was in effect for New York’s 2024 state legislative elections.

2020

2019_05_02_ny_congressional_district_012.jpg

2024

2025_01_03_ny_congressional_district_012.jpg

2010-2011

This is the 12th Congressional District of New York after the 2001 redistricting process.
See also: Redistricting in New York after the 2010 census

In 2011, the New York State Legislature re-drew the congressional districts based on updated population information from the 2010 census.

District analysis

See also: The Cook Political Report's Partisan Voter Index
See also: FiveThirtyEight's elasticity scores

2026

Heading into the 2026 elections, based on results from the 2024 and 2020 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district is D+33. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 33 percentage points more Democratic than the national average. This made New York's 12th the 9th most Democratic district nationally.[16]

2024

Heading into the 2024 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was D+34. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 34 percentage points more Democratic than the national average. This made New York's 12th the 12th most Democratic district nationally.[17]

Daily Kos calculated what the results of the 2020 presidential election in this district would have been following redistricting. Joe Biden (D) would have defeated Donald Trump (R) 85.2%-13.8%.[18]

2022

Heading into the 2022 elections, based on results from the 2020 and 2016 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was D+34. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 34 percentage points more Democratic than the national average. This made New York's 12th the 12th most Democratic district nationally.[19]

Daily Kos calculated what the results of the 2020 presidential election in this district would have been following redistricting. Joe Biden (D) would have received 85.2% of the vote in this district and Donald Trump (R) would have received 13.8%.[20]

2018

Heading into the 2018 elections, based on results from the 2016 and 2012 presidential elections, the Cook Partisan Voter Index for this district was D+31. This meant that in those two presidential elections, this district's results were 31 percentage points more Democratic than the national average. This made New York's 12th Congressional District the 24th most Democratic nationally.[21]

FiveThirtyEight's September 2018 elasticity score for states and congressional districts measured "how sensitive it is to changes in the national political environment." This district's elasticity score was 1.00. This means that for every 1 point the national political mood moved toward a party, the district was expected to move 1.00 points toward that party.[22]

See also

External links

Footnotes

  1. New York State Board of Elections, "Filings received for the 2016 Primary Election," accessed May 15, 2016
  2. Politico, "New York House Races Results," June 28, 2016
  3. Politico, "2012 Election Map, New York," accessed November 7, 2012
  4. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2010," accessed March 28, 2013
  5. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 4, 2008," accessed March 28, 2013
  6. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 7, 2006," accessed March 28, 2013
  7. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2004," accessed March 28, 2013
  8. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 5, 2002," accessed March 28, 2013
  9. U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 7, 2000," accessed March 28, 2013
  10. Associated Press, "New York gets a new congressional map that gives Democrats a slight edge in fight for House," February 28, 2024
  11. 11.0 11.1 The New York Times, "Democrats Propose N.Y. Congressional Map With Slight Tilt in Their Favor," February 27, 2024
  12. Politico, "New congressional maps approved in New York," February 28, 2024
  13. New York Daily News, "New York’s top court orders House map redrawn," December 12, 2023
  14. State of New York Court of Appeals, "Opinion No. 90, In the Matter of Anthony S. Hoffmann v. New York State Independent Redistricting Commission," December 12, 2023
  15. 15.0 15.1 15.2 15.3 All About Redistricting, "New York," accessed May 8, 2015
  16. Cook Political Report, "2025 Cook PVI℠: District Map and List (119th Congress)," accessed July 1, 2025
  17. Cook Political Report, "The 2022 Cook Partisan Voting Index (Cook PVI℠)," accessed January 10, 2024
  18. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2020 presidential results by congressional district, for new and old districts," accessed September 15, 2022
  19. Cook Political Report, "The 2022 Cook Partisan Voting Index (Cook PVI℠)," accessed February 6, 2023
  20. Daily Kos, "Daily Kos Elections' 2020 presidential results by congressional district, for new and old districts," accessed September 15, 2022
  21. Cook Political Report, "Introducing the 2017 Cook Political Report Partisan Voter Index," April 7, 2017
  22. FiveThirtyEight, "Election Update: The Most (And Least) Elastic States And Districts," September 6, 2018


Senators
Representatives
District 1
District 2
District 3
District 4
District 5
District 6
District 7
District 8
District 9
District 10
District 11
District 12
District 13
District 14
District 15
District 16
District 17
District 18
Pat Ryan (D)
District 19
District 20
District 21
District 22
District 23
District 24
District 25
District 26
Democratic Party (21)
Republican Party (7)